In some cases, alternative gelling agents might provide faster results. Researchers observed that bacterial cellulose and another bacterial polysaccharide, Eladium, allow a 50 percent increased growth rate for various bacteria and yeasts (as compared to their growth on agar), including higher biomass yields or faster detectable biofilm formation. However, both substances are still not as cheap and readily available as agar.
Microbiologists have been growing microbes on agar plates for nearly 150 years, but agar’s discovery dates back to a happy accident in a mid-17th-century kitchen. Legend has it that on a cold winter day, a Japanese innkeeper cooked tokoroten soup, a Chinese agar seaweed recipe known in Japan for centuries. After the meal, the innkeeper discarded the leftovers outside and noticed the next morning that the sun had turned the defrosting jelly into a porous mass. Intrigued, the innkeeper was said to have boiled the substance again, reconstituting the jelly. Since this discovery, agar has become a staple in many Japanese desserts, from yokan to anmitsu.,更多细节参见WPS下载最新地址
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(四)出于他人胁迫或者诱骗的;